Duration of Oral Mucositis

Mucositis generally lasts for 16 days after the start of cytotoxic treatment, with healing starting on about the 12th day after the cancer treatment has stopped.11

It varies depending on the type of cancer treatment:

Chemotherapy

  • In patients treated with chemotherapy, oral mucositis can develop from the first day of treatment. Initially, only the deep-lying tissue is affected and there are no visible signs inside the mouth.11
  • Generally, the symptoms only appear 5 to 8 days after starting treatment. Oral mucositis can persist for 7 to 14 days.11
  • In some patients, oral mucositis can last longer.11

Radiation to head and neck

  • The symptoms of oral mucositis appear later (generally after 2 weeks). Healing cannot start until after the treatment has ended. The symptoms of oral mucositis can then persist for up to 8 weeks.11
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